PRADHAN MANTRI FASAL BIMA YOJANA (PMFBY)
OBJECTIVES:
- To provide insurance coverage and financial support to the
farmers in the event of failure of any of the notified crop as a result of
natural calamities, pests & diseases.
- To stabilise the income of farmers to ensure their
continuance in farming.
- To encourage farmers to adopt innovative and modern
agricultural practices.
- To ensure flow of credit to the agriculture sector.
IMPLEMENTING AGENCY
(IA):
The Scheme shall be implemented through a multi-agency
framework by selected insurance companies under the overall guidance &
control of the Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare
(DAC&FW), Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare (MoA&FW),
Government of India (GOI) and the concerned State in co-ordination with various
other agencies; viz Financial Institutions like Commercial Banks, Co-operative
Banks, Regional Rural Banks and their regulatory bodies, Government Departments
viz. Agriculture, Co-operation, Horticulture,Statistics, Revenue,
Information/Science & Technology, Panchayati Raj etc.
Highlights of the scheme
There will be a uniform premium of only 2% to be paid by
farmers for all Kharif crops and 1.5% for all Rabi crops. In case of annual
commercial and horticultural crops, the premium to be paid by farmers will be
only 5%. The premium rates to be paid by farmers are very low and balance
premium will be paid by the Government to provide full insured amount to the
farmers against crop loss on account of natural calamities.
There is no upper limit on Government subsidy. Even if
balance premium is 90%, it will be borne by the Government.
Earlier, there was a provision of capping the premium rate
which resulted in low claims being paid to farmers. This capping was done to
limit Government outgo on the premium subsidy. This capping has now been
removed and farmers will get claim against full sum insured without any
reduction.
The use of technology will be encouraged to a great extent.
Smart phones will be used to capture and upload data of crop cutting to reduce
the delays in claim payment to farmers. Remote sensing will be used to reduce
the number of crop cutting experiments.
PMFBY is a replacement scheme of NAIS / MNAIS, there will be exemption from Service
Tax liability of all the services involved in the implementation of the scheme.
It is estimated that the new scheme will ensure about 75-80 per cent of subsidy
for the farmers in insurance premium.
Apply-https://pmfby.gov.in/
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